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Is a standard gravity system set-and-forget?

SepticFactsPublished Updated

Side by side: a gravity system with no pump, and a pumped system with power, a pump, controls and an alarm. Lower maintenance does not mean no maintenance.

Lower-maintenance, not no-maintenance. EPA says household systems should be inspected at least every three years and tanks are typically pumped every three to five years.1 Between those, the owner’s job is to keep vehicles and structures off the drainfield, keep roof and irrigation water away, avoid flushing grease, wipes and chemicals, and fix leaks that overload the system.2 A neglected gravity system can fail, and a drainfield replacement is far more expensive than routine pumping.

Citations

  1. U.S. EPA, How to Care for Your Septic System; Washington State Department of Health, Caring for Your Septic System; Penn State Extension, Septic System Basics. ↩

  2. U.S. EPA, How to Care for Your Septic System; Washington State Department of Health, Caring for Your Septic System; University of Missouri Extension, Household Wastewater: Septic Systems (EQM104F); Clemson Cooperative Extension, Landscaping Over Septic Drain Fields; UF/IFAS Extension, Landscaping on or near Septic Drain Fields (SS687). ↩

The agency that issues septic permits where the lot is makes the final call on what system your lot can use.

Sources

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